AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Firm "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly called ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Plant, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") can be a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer based in the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a history of exporting trucks in order to Cuba, a business resumed in the early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for some Soviet leaders, as well as vehicles, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also yields hand-built limousines and high-end luxury sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") inside extremely low quantities, primarily for the past Soviet and current Russian government officials. ZiL passenger cars cost the equivalent of designs by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown beyond your Commonwealth of Independent Declares, and production now rarely exceeds twelve cars per year.
ZIL Military Trucks
The actual factory was founded inside 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Motor vehicle Society). The plans were to produce Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks beneath licence. Because of the October Revolution plus the subsequent Russian Civil Conflict it took until 1 November 1924 to produce the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the factory was re-equipped and expanded through the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its brand to Automotive Factory Absolutely no. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS as well as ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced the actual cult of personality regarding Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was altered again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former director Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes focused on vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named following the car.
Marussia Concept Limousines for Russian President GTspirit
The actual Zil-111 was a limousine that is generated by the Soviet car manufacturer ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the very first post-war limousine designed inside Soviet Union. After tests with the actual shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow with 1956, [3] which gained a place in the Guinness Book of Records since the largest passenger car on this planet, the ZIL-111 was launched from ZIL in 1958. The body style was a student in the American tradition of the time and resembled the mid-1950s cars built by Packard, an American luxury automobile manufacturer, although, apart from the image similarity, the car was an original design and had nothing in common with them, except in general format. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with top quality leather and broadcloth in addition to decorated with thick heap carpet and polished timber fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and home heating and a 5-band airwaves, all of which might be controlled from the backside, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front front door window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered by a 6. 0 L V8 serp producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) connected to an automatic transmission (just like that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced by it, but different in design giving a premier speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes which has a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a premier prize at the Brussels Expo Planet Fair in 1958.
ZIL concept army car is Russia’s next Humvee, could be ready in 2015
ZIL, that the chassis is based on that of the US Army’s standard
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