AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Business "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly named ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Grow, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") is really a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer situated in the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a historical past of exporting trucks to be able to Cuba, a business resumed within the early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for many Soviet leaders, as well as busses, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also makes hand-built limousines and high-end high-class sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") within extremely low quantities, primarily for the ex - Soviet and current Euro government officials. ZiL passenger cars will set you back the equivalent of versions by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown outside the Commonwealth of Independent Declares, and production now rarely exceeds several cars per year.
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Your factory was founded with 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Auto Society). The plans were to produce Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks under licence. Because of the October Revolution plus the subsequent Russian Civil Struggle it took until 1 November 1924 to make the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the manufacturing area was re-equipped and expanded by using the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its identify to Automotive Factory Zero. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS or perhaps ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced the particular cult of personality associated with Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was changed again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former home Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes dedicated to vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named following car.
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The particular Zil-111 was a limousine manufactured by the Soviet car manufacturer ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the very first post-war limousine designed inside Soviet Union. After tests with the shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow inside 1956, [3] which gained an area in the Guinness Book of Records because the largest passenger car on this planet, the ZIL-111 was introduced from ZIL in 1958. The body style was in the American tradition of times and resembled the mid-1950s autos built by Packard, an American luxury automobile manufacturer, although, apart from the aesthetic similarity, the car was an authentic design and had nothing in keeping with them, except in general layout. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with excellent leather and broadcloth as well as decorated with thick heap carpet and polished timber fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and home heating and a 5-band r / c, all of which might be controlled from the backside, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front door window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered by way of 6. 0 L V8 engine producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) attached to an automatic transmission (similar to that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced because of it, but different in design giving a premier speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes having a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a premier prize at the Brussels Expo Entire world Fair in 1958.
Flickriver: Most interesting photos from Soviet Cars: ZIS amp; ZIL pool
, since 1996 enjoyed the Mercedes Pullman S 600 instead of zil 117
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