The limousine that allegedly belonged to Mikhail Gorbachev and Boris

AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Business "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly named ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Seed, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") is really a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer operating out of the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a record of exporting trucks to Cuba, a business resumed from the early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for many of us Soviet leaders, as well as vehicles, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also yields hand-built limousines and high-end luxurious sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") throughout extremely low quantities, primarily for the previous Soviet and current Russian government officials. ZiL passenger cars cost the equivalent of models by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown away from Commonwealth of Independent Expresses, and production now rarely exceeds endless weeks of frustration cars per year.

ZIL 1979

This factory was founded in 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Vehicle Society). The plans were to generate Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks beneath licence. Because of the October Revolution and also the subsequent Russian Civil Struggle it took until 1 November 1924 to make the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the manufacturer was re-equipped and expanded by using the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its identify to Automotive Factory Simply no. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS as well as ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced the actual cult of personality associated with Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was changed again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former representative Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes dedicated to vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named following the car.

ZIL4104 Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The actual Zil-111 was a limousine made by the Soviet car company ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the initial post-war limousine designed inside Soviet Union. After tests with the actual shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow in 1956, [3] which gained a spot in the Guinness Book of Records because the largest passenger car on this planet, the ZIL-111 was released from ZIL in 1958. The body style is at the American tradition almost daily and resembled the mid-1950s cars and trucks built by Packard, an American luxury car or truck manufacturer, although, apart from the graphic similarity, the car was a classic design and had nothing in common with them, except in general structure. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with excellent leather and broadcloth and decorated with thick pack carpet and polished solid wood fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and home heating and a 5-band radio, all of which could be controlled from the backside, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front front door window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered with a 6. 0 L V8 engine producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) linked with an automatic transmission (much like that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced because of it, but different in design giving a premier speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes having a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a highly regarded prize at the Brussels Expo Globe Fair in 1958.