AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Organization "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly referred to as ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Place, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") is usually a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer located in the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a heritage of exporting trucks to help Cuba, a business resumed inside early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for many of us Soviet leaders, as well as buses, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also creates hand-built limousines and high-end extravagance sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") with extremely low quantities, primarily for the former Soviet and current Euro government officials. ZiL passenger cars are priced at the equivalent of models by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown beyond your Commonwealth of Independent States, and production now rarely exceeds 12 cars per year.
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The actual factory was founded within 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Car Society). The plans were to create Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks underneath licence. Because of the October Revolution along with the subsequent Russian Civil Conflict it took until 1 November 1924 to make the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the manufacturer was re-equipped and expanded with the aid of the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its label to Automotive Factory Absolutely no. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS or ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced your cult of personality of Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was changed again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former overseer Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes committed to vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named following your car.
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The actual Zil-111 was a limousine manufactured by the Soviet car supplier ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the very first post-war limousine designed inside Soviet Union. After tests with this shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow throughout 1956, [3] which gained a spot in the Guinness Book of Records since the largest passenger car on this planet, the ZIL-111 was introduced from ZIL in 1958. The body style what food was in the American tradition of the time and resembled the mid-1950s vehicles built by Packard, an American luxury auto manufacturer, although, apart from the visual similarity, the car was a classic design and had nothing in keeping with them, except in general format. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with good quality leather and broadcloth in addition to decorated with thick pack carpet and polished wood fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and heating system and a 5-band stereo, all of which may very well be controlled from the backed, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front entrance window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered by a 6. 0 L V8 engine producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) associated with an automatic transmission (similar to that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced by it, but different in design giving a premier speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes using a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a high prize at the Brussels Expo Earth Fair in 1958.
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