AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Company "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly referred to as ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Grow, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") is usually a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer within the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a background of exporting trucks to Cuba, a business resumed inside early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for some Soviet leaders, as well as busses, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also makes hand-built limousines and high-end extravagance sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") inside extremely low quantities, primarily for the past Soviet and current Russian government officials. ZiL passenger cars will set you back the equivalent of designs by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown beyond your Commonwealth of Independent States, and production now rarely exceeds a dozen cars per year.
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The actual factory was founded with 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Auto Society). The plans were to make Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks within licence. Because of the October Revolution as well as the subsequent Russian Civil Conflict it took until 1 November 1924 to create the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the manufacturing plant was re-equipped and expanded with the aid of the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its label to Automotive Factory Absolutely no. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS or perhaps ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced the actual cult of personality involving Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was improved again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former overseer Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes specialized in vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named following your car.
Фотографии автомобилей ЗИЛ 4104 1983 1985
This Zil-111 was a limousine that is generated by the Soviet car supplier ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the 1st post-war limousine designed inside the Soviet Union. After tests with the particular shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow with 1956, [3] which gained an area in the Guinness Book of Records since the largest passenger car in the world, the ZIL-111 was presented from ZIL in 1958. The body style was in the American tradition of the time and resembled the mid-1950s cars built by Packard, an American luxury automobile manufacturer, although, apart from the aesthetic similarity, the car was an authentic design and had nothing in keeping with them, except in general format. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with high quality leather and broadcloth and decorated with thick stack carpet and polished wood fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and heating system and a 5-band airwaves, all of which may very well be controlled from the backed, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front entrance window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered by a 6. 0 L V8 serp producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) linked with an automatic transmission (just like that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced because of it, but different in design giving a top-notch speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes with a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a high prize at the Brussels Expo Earth Fair in 1958.
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Фотографии автомобилей ЗИЛ 4104 1983 1985
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