AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Corporation "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly called ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Seed, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") is a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer based in the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a historical past of exporting trucks to Cuba, a business resumed inside the early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for many Soviet leaders, as well as chartering, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also generates hand-built limousines and high-end luxurious sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") in extremely low quantities, primarily for the ex- Soviet and current European government officials. ZiL passenger cars cost the equivalent of products by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown beyond the Commonwealth of Independent Claims, and production now rarely exceeds endless weeks of frustration cars per year.
This factory was founded inside 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Auto Society). The plans were to create Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks underneath licence. Because of the October Revolution as well as the subsequent Russian Civil Battle it took until 1 November 1924 to make the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the manufacturing facility was re-equipped and expanded by using the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its identify to Automotive Factory Absolutely no. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS as well as ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced your cult of personality connected with Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was modified again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former director Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes focused on vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named following car.
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The actual Zil-111 was a limousine produced by the Soviet car maker ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the initial post-war limousine designed in the Soviet Union. After tests with your shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow inside 1956, [3] which gained a location in the Guinness Book of Records because largest passenger car in the world, the ZIL-111 was released from ZIL in 1958. The body style was a student in the American tradition of times and resembled the mid-1950s automobiles built by Packard, an American luxury car manufacturer, although, apart from the aesthetic similarity, the car was an original design and had nothing in common with them, except in general structure. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with excellent leather and broadcloth as well as decorated with thick bin carpet and polished wooden fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and home heating and a 5-band radio stations, all of which may be controlled from the backside, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front doorway window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered by a 6. 0 L V8 serp producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) attached to an automatic transmission (similar to that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced by it, but different in design giving a top speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes having a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a top-notch prize at the Brussels Expo World Fair in 1958.
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