AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Organization "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly referred to as ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Grow, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") is a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer situated in the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a heritage of exporting trucks in order to Cuba, a business resumed inside early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for many Soviet leaders, as well as chartering, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also produces hand-built limousines and high-end high end sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") inside extremely low quantities, primarily for the ex- Soviet and current European government officials. ZiL passenger cars cost the equivalent of products by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown away from the Commonwealth of Independent Expresses, and production now rarely exceeds several cars per year.
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The actual factory was founded with 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Motor vehicle Society). The plans were to make Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks beneath licence. Because of the October Revolution plus the subsequent Russian Civil Conflict it took until 1 November 1924 to make the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the manufacturing area was re-equipped and expanded by using the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its label to Automotive Factory Not any. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS or maybe ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced this cult of personality associated with Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was changed again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former movie director Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes focused on vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named following your car.
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The particular Zil-111 was a limousine made by the Soviet car producer ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the initial post-war limousine designed within the Soviet Union. After tests with the particular shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow in 1956, [3] which gained a place in the Guinness Book of Records because largest passenger car on earth, the ZIL-111 was introduced from ZIL in 1958. The body style was at the American tradition of the time and resembled the mid-1950s cars built by Packard, an American luxury auto manufacturer, although, apart from the graphic similarity, the car was a classic design and had nothing in accordance with them, except in general format. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with high quality leather and broadcloth as well as decorated with thick heap carpet and polished solid wood fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and home heating and a 5-band r / c, all of which may be controlled from the back, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front doorway window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered by way of 6. 0 L V8 motor producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) associated with an automatic transmission (much like that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced because of it, but different in design giving a premier speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes which has a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a top-notch prize at the Brussels Expo Earth Fair in 1958.
ZIL 115 Limousine
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