AMO ZiL, (Russian "Zavod imeni Likhachova"), or the Moscow Joint-Stock Organization "Likhachov Plant", and more commonly called ZiL (Russian: Завод имени Лихачёва (ЗиЛ)-Likhachov Plant, literally "Plant named for Likhachov") is often a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer within the city of Moscow, Russia. Zil has a heritage of exporting trucks to help Cuba, a business resumed from the early 21st century. [1]ZiL has also produced armored cars for most Soviet leaders, as well as vehicles, armored fighting vehicles, and aerosani. The company also makes hand-built limousines and high-end high-class sedans (автомобиль представительского класса, also translated as "luxury vehicle") with extremely low quantities, primarily for the past Soviet and current Euro government officials. ZiL passenger cars are priced at the equivalent of versions by Maybach and Rolls-Royce, but are largely unknown beyond the Commonwealth of Independent States, and production now rarely exceeds a dozen cars per year.
ZIL/ЗИЛ 130 ММЗ 555 1964
The factory was founded inside 1916 as Avtomobilnoe Moskovskoe Obshchestvo (AMO, Russian Автомобильное Московское Общество (АМО)-Moscow Automotive Society). The plans were to make Fiat F-15 1. 5 tonne trucks underneath licence. Because of the October Revolution and the subsequent Russian Civil War it took until 1 November 1924 to produce the first vehicle, the AMO-F-15. In 1931 the manufacturing plant was re-equipped and expanded through the American A. J. Brandt Co., and changed its brand to Automotive Factory Not any. 2 Zavod Imeni Stalina (ZIS or maybe ZiS). After Nikita Khrushchev denounced this cult of personality of Joseph Stalin in 1956, the name was changed again to Zavod imeni Likhachova, after its former overseer Ivan Alekseevich Likhachov.ZiL lanes-road lanes specialized in vehicles carrying top Soviet officials-were named after the car.
Zil Hearse
This Zil-111 was a limousine produced by the Soviet car supplier ZiL in 1958-1967. It was the initial post-war limousine designed in the Soviet Union. After tests with your shortlived prototype ZIL-Moscow inside 1956, [3] which gained a spot in the Guinness Book of Records for the reason that largest passenger car on the globe, the ZIL-111 was launched from ZIL in 1958. The body style was in the American tradition of the time and resembled the mid-1950s cars and trucks built by Packard, an American luxury car manufacturer, although, apart from the graphic similarity, the car was an original design and had nothing in common with them, except in general structure. [4]: 33 The interiors were trimmed with excellent leather and broadcloth in addition to decorated with thick pack carpet and polished timber fittings. It featured a comprehensive ventilation and furnace and a 5-band radio, all of which may be controlled from the raise, electric windows, vacuum-operated screen wash, windshield and front door window defrosting. [4]: 36 It was powered by the 6. 0 L V8 motor producing 200 hp (SAE Gross) linked with an automatic transmission (a lot like that of Chrysler's PowerFlite and influenced by it, but different in design giving a highly regarded speed of 170 km/h (106 mph), hydraulic drum brakes having a vacuum servo booster, coil and wishbone IFS. The car won a highly regarded prize at the Brussels Expo Planet Fair in 1958.
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